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YAC library - Generation of YAC-ends by Inverse-PCR (IPCR)

时间:2005-07-18 00:00来源:Scienceboard.net 作者:admin
Thursday, December 04, 2003

Description
Digest of YAC-DNA
Ligation
IPCR with internal primers


Procedure
Digest of YAC-DNA: YAC-DNA 5 ul
10 X buffer 3 ul
restriction enzyme 3 ul
H20 21 ul
Total 30 ul

Incubate at 37 C, 1 hr; heat inactivate at 60 C, 5 min.

Restriction enzymes:
Alu I
Hinc II
Rsa I


Ligation:
* To make sure self ligation occurred try two different DNA concentrations (A & B) for the ligations

* If the ligation is inefficient, try cleaning the restriction products by phenol extractions, before starting the ligation- protocol follows

For the ligation: A B
DNA from digest 5 ul 10 ul
10X digestion buffer 5 ul 5 ul
Ligase (5 U) 1 ul 1 ul
H20 39 ul 34 ul
Total 50 ul 50 ul


Incubate at 4 C overnight.


IPCR with internal primers
PCR-Mix DNA (Ligation mixture) 2 ul
dNTP 4 ul
10 X buffer 5 ul
Primer -Forward (10uM stock) 1 ul
Primer -Reverse (10uM stock) 1 ul
Taq 2 units
H20 to a total of 50ul


IPCR- Program: Step 1 94 C 1.0 min
Step 2 94 C 1.0 min
Step 3 50 C 1.0 min
Step 4 72 C 2.0 min
Step 5 30-35 times to Step 2
Step 6 72 C 5.0 min
Step 7 4 C forever



Separation of IPCR- products in a 1% agarose gel

Isolation of amplification fragment (use Gene-Clean or a similar kit)

Ligation of the isolated YAC-ends into TA - cloning vector

Transformation of ligation mixture into E. coli

Checking the transformation for correct YAC-ends insert by PCR
PCR-mix:

DNA colony
10 X PCR buffer 5.0 ul
dNTPs 4.0 ul
Primer M13 -for 2.0 ul
Primer M13 -rev 2.0 ul
Taq 2 units
H2O to a total of 50 ul

PCR - program as above.


Hybridization YAC-ends for checking localization on map

Sequence YAC-end plasmid

Select PCR primers === ALL OVER AGAIN
Phenol Extraction

Add equal volume of Phenol Chloroform (25 Phenol: 24 Chloroform: 1 Isoamin alcohol) to the DNA. Spin 10 min at 10,000 rpm.
Remove upper phase into clean tubes.
Repeat steps 1 and 2.
Add equal volume of Chloroform (24:1).
Remove upper phase into clean tubes and add 0.5 volume of NH3Act and 3.5 vol. of Ethanol.
Incubate at -20 C for 30 min.
Spin at 10,000 rpm for 15 min.
Discard liquid and dry the pellet.
Add 30 ul dd st H2O.


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