We reviewed human-centered strategies that enable robots to behave in a patient-cooperative way and support motor-function assessment. We then applied those principles to treadmill gait training, for example, through the use of motion controllers, biofeedback, and automated assessment functions. Rehabilitation robots that behave in a human-centered way can maximize patients' therapeutic outcomes. Promising methods from the literature and our research show that rehabilitation robots can (1) account for patients' intentions, efforts, and musculoskeletal properties and (2) automatically assess the patients' motor performance. Human-centered rehabilitation robots can make future gait therapy easier, more comfortable, and more efficient. Human-centered robotics applied to gait training and assessment, pg.679 (PDF) About the Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development (JRRD JRRD has been a leading research journal in the field of rehabilitation medicine and technology for more than 40 years. JRRD, a peer-reviewed, scientifically indexed journal, publishes original research papers, review articles, as well as clinical and technical commentary from U.S. and international researchers on all rehabilitation research disciplines. JRRD's mission is to responsibly evaluate and disseminate scientific research findings impacting the rehabilitative healthcare community. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development (JRRD) Department of Veterans Affairs 103 South Gay Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 www.vard.org/jour/jourindx.html (责任编辑:泉水) |